ENO2

Gene Symbol ENO2
Entrez Gene 2026
Alt Symbol HEL-S-279, NSE
Species Human
Gene Type protein-coding
Description enolase 2 (gamma, neuronal)
Other Description 2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase|2-phospho-D-glycerate hydrolyase|epididymis secretory protein Li 279|gamma-enolase|neural enolase|neuron specific gamma enolase|neuron-specific enolase|neurone-specific enolase
Swissprots P09104 Q96J33 B7Z2X9
Accessions AAB51320 CAA36215 CBN61368 EAW88709 EAW88710 EAW88711 P09104 AK124656 BAG54062 AK290525 BAF83214 AK295220 BAH12015 AK312402 BAG35316 BC002745 AAH02745 BT007383 AAP36047 CR536582 CAG38819 DQ893819 ABM84745 EU176168 ABW03619 EU794607 ACJ13661 M22349 AAB59554 M36768 AAA52388 X13120 CAA31512 X14327 CAA32505 Y00691 NM_001975 NP_001966
Function Has neurotrophic and neuroprotective properties on a broad spectrum of central nervous system (CNS) neurons. Binds, in a calcium-dependent manner, to cultured neocortical neurons and promotes cell survival (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Subcellular Location Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}. Note=Can translocate to the plasma membrane in either the homodimeric (alpha/alpha) or heterodimeric (alpha/gamma) form. {ECO:0000250}.
Tissue Specificity The alpha/alpha homodimer is expressed in embryo and in most adult tissues. The alpha/beta heterodimer and the beta/beta homodimer are found in striated muscle, and the alpha/gamma heterodimer and the gamma/gamma homodimer in neurons.
Top Pathways Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis, RNA degradation, Biosynthesis of amino acids, Carbon metabolism